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Ten Things You Should Know About Fondant

Whether you’re a bride, a cake-curious baker, or a cake design professional, there is a lot to know about fondant. There are many things I wish someone had told me when I first started so that I didn’t have to learn the hard way, and apparently I’m not the only one. I asked my facebook friends for their input, and they had lots to say. Here are my top ten (with lots of help from my facebook family).

1. Fondant can be refrigerated. I had one of those I’m-never-making-another-cake-again cakes several years ago on a blazing hot day in Malibu, CA. After that, I started refrigerating my cakes. You can read more about it here (it’s tip #4). I’ve heard that some cake artists use humidity controlled fridges, but I’ve yet to find any. I do try to keep my cake fridge at the warmest setting to minimize the difference between the fridge temp and the air temp, thereby limiting the amount of condensation (or “sweating”) that forms when the cake comes out of the fridge. Sweet Cakes by Rebecca notes that condensation can help be prevented by boxing the cake and wrapping the box in saran wrap. 

2. Keep colored fondant out of direct light. Any kind of light. Even electric light can fade your fondant. Jasmine Clouser Couture Cakery had this to say: “Coloring fondant lavender is tricky. If you put it in the sun at all it will turn blue. Keep your cake and decorations in a dark place or covered it if there is any lavender or purple. When the cake is out at the reception keep it out of the sun. Using precolored fondant is better than using gel when it come to purple.” Excellent advice. I would add pinks to list too.

3. Fondant won’t make an imperfect cake look perfect. They say that to truly understand digital photography, you have to first understand film. The same is true of cake: to truly understand fondant, you must have a basic understanding of buttercream cakes. Skillfully covered fondant cakes are deceptive: the fondant looks so impeccably smooth, many people assume that (1) it’s easy and (2) fondant is all that’s needed to get that perfect finish. But fondant won’t make a bumpy, lumpy, lopsided cake look any better (and might even make it look worse).  It is absolutely critical to have a smoothly iced cake with a level top and plumb (straight up and down) sides underneath fondant. Take the time to learn this skill if you haven’t already, and your fondant cakes will look a lot better.

4. Fondant is not ideal for all designs. Fondant’s gummy property makes it great as an icing, but terrible for certain design work. Because it won’t hold it’s shape, vertical or horizontal lines, sugar flowers, and the like are very difficult to execute with fondant. At the shop we use three methods. We either add tylose to fondant to stiffen it, make a 50/50 mixture of fondant and gumpaste, or ditch the fondant altogether and use gumpaste.

5. Fondant tastes better than you might think. Many of my brides who say they’ve heard fondant tastes horrible are usually pleasantly surprised by the taste. I always share with them that my objection to fondant is not necessarily the taste, but rather the gummy texture of the fondant with the crumb of the cake. However, since fondant firms up a bit, it is easy for guests who really don’t like it to peel it off, and for me, you can’t beat that perfectly smooth look of fondant, so it’s a trade off that’s well worth it.

6. It’s (sometimes) easier to cover a large cake than a smaller one. Many people are intimidated by larger cakes, but when the sides of the cake are smaller in proportion to the diameter of the cake, it’s actually easier. Think about spreading a flat sheet on a mattress. The sheet lies flat and a little hangs smoothly over the sides. Now imagine taking that same bed sheet and trying to smoothly cover a broom stick. It would be virtually impossible due to all the draping. In this analogy, the bed sheet, with it’s large surface area and relatively short sides, is the larger cake while the broom stick, with its very tall sides and relatively small surface area, is the smaller cake. Basically, a cake that is taller than it is wide is more challenging to cover than a cake that is wider than it is tall.

7. Fondant will be affected by temperature and humidity. When fondant is cold it tends to stiffen. When it’s warm it gets soft and droopy. When it’s humid, sticky. The best way to combat the changes? A temperature controlled room definitely helps, and shortening or cornstarch can decrease the stickiness, but a lot of it comes with practice. Unfortunately with this one there’s no easy way of avoiding it. Just remember that if your normally cooperative fondant turns to into a big droopy mess, it’s probably the weather and not you. Try not to get too frustrated, take brakes if needed, and remember that it’s all part of the process.

8. Water and fondant don’t mix. You must be absolutely vigilant when working with fondant not to get any water on it. Water droplets will dissolve the sugar in the fondant, leaving small pock marks on an otherwise perfectly smooth surface. I always box my cakes for transport, just in case, and I always instruct brides getting fresh flowers on their cake to communicate to their florist that the flowers must be absolutely dry before being place on the cake.

9. It’s expensive, and you get what you pay for. Do yourself a favor and stay away from the cheaper, more commercially available fondant. It’s harder to work with, is more elastic (in the worst way), and has a shorter working time because it dries so quickly. Satin Ice is the industry standard, but there are also other brands that are excellent. Kristin Sabol Kirkpatrick shared on facebook that “not all fondants are created equal! Just because someone swears by a certain brand, doesn’t mean it is the best choice for you!” Some fondants (like Carma Massa Ticino Tropic) are actually formulated for humid climates. The specialty fondants are definitely pricier, but if you calculate all the sleep you’ll lose over fondant that sweats, cracks, or bulges, it’s well worth the investment.

10.  I really like this tip from Oven Couture ~ Smallish Confection PerfectionBuy pre-colored fondant! You can spend a long time (and risk drying out) trying to get white fondant black, or you can just spend a little more and buy it. I vote buy it.

And of course, a cake! A ruffled heart cake inspired by Valentine’s Day.

Red and Pink Ruffle Cake by Erica OBrien Cake Design | Hamden, CT

I hope these tips are helpful to you. Feel free to share any I’ve left out! We always love to hear from you. Best of luck!

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Two Cake Design Classes and Some New Cakes

We’ve scheduled two classes so far for 2013. Our Tier I: Introduction to Cake Design class begins next Sunday, January 20th. Although this class is a beginner-level class, it’s also perfect for students who have some cake design experience and want to brush up on their skills. We find a lot of our students have already taken the Wilton class (as an instructor of mine once said, “Everyone starts with Wilton.”) but want a more professional-level understanding of cake artistry.

Tier I meets four consecutive Sundays from 10am to 1pm. All materials and supplies are included, and students receive their own piping kit and gel color kit. Cost: $399. Register here.

We also wanted to accommodate people who couldn’t commit to four consecutive weeks, or those who live too far to make the trip weekly. Our Fondant Intensive is designed for students who already have a background in cake design but want to improve their fondant skills. Students learn the tools, tips, and techniques used by professionals to give their cakes a flawless finish and learn ruffles, bows, single-cut flowers, and more.

The Fondant Intensive meets on Sunday, March 3rd, from 10am to 4pm. Register here.

And since no blog post is complete without a few cake photos, I thought I’d share a few recent ones.

Baby shower cake inspired by the mom-to-be’s baby shower invitation:

Zoo Animal cake


Cake for Bride’s Magazine featuring sugar raspberries, sugar succulents, and sugar poppies.

Succulents, berries, and poppies wedding cake by Erica OBrien Cake Design Hamden, CT

Cake covered in rice paper that we cut with a craft punch and accented with some orange sugar ranunculus:

White cake with orange flowers by Erica OBrien Cake Design | Hamden, CT

Please feel free to contact us with any questions about our classes. Hope to see you there!

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Design Goals 2013

Every year I make two New Year’s resolutions: one that is more humanitarian (one year I resolved to be more considerate of pedestrians while driving) and one that is completely frivolous and self-absorbed (always wear matching pajamas). This year, I’m adding some professional design goals. Some of them are newer goals; others have been on my list forever, but I figured if I write down them I’ll be more likely to realize them. I’ll be checking them off my list (hopefully) throughout the year, and will keep you posted about the status of each. Here are my 2013 design goals.

1. White-on-white cake. Nothing is more classic than a white-on-white wedding cake, yet for me it’s a real challenge. As much as I try to restrain myself, virtually every cake I make seems to have a pop of color.  I have been designing cakes for over 15 years, and of the hundreds of cakes I’ve made, the two white cakes below are literally the only white-on-white cakes I’ve ever done. (For some reason, I find winter-themed cakes a little easier to execute in white.) So, my first goal for 2013 will be to create a cake, all white with no other colors, that is not winter-themed and is just splendid.

Winter white wedding cake by Erica OBrien Cake Design CT

2. Show my girly side. A designer friend of mine once called one of my designs “masculine”. I was horrified. Yes, the cake featured bold geometrics in blues and greens, but masculine? I had never thought of my cakes as gender-specific, and definitely not masculine, but when I thought about it, they weren’t particularly feminine either, and  not at all girly. I do appreciate girly things, but for some reason my cakes rarely reflect that side. This year, I want to lean towards more feminine, girly designs.

3. Use a lighter touch. I really like cakes that look airy and light, but I always find my cakes are heavy handed. This year, I plan to work with colors, designs, and materials that give my cakes a sense of weightlessness.

4. Use my lace molds. I purchased these fabulous jewelry findings at Jo-Ann Fabrics forever ago and used my food-grade silicone to create fondant molds from them. They’re pretty fabulous–lacy and girly (just perfect for Design Goal #2)–and I’ve been meaning to get around to creating a cake with them. This year, I’m gonna do it.

5. Sugar dahlia. The one below, to be precise: It’s the cafe au lait dahlia, and it’s my absolute favorite. I’ve been playing with dahlias for a while now, and am ready to perfect my design. This is the year.

6. And while we’re at it, the Juliet Rose. I’ve seen several pretty good Juliet roses made of sugar, but never a great one. In 2013, I will make one. Part of the challenge is finding a good one to use as a model. The other part is finding the time to do it. With kids, a growing business, and a beat-up old house we’re restoring, time is my biggest challenge and really comes at a premium. Luckily my family is really supportive.  The Juliet rose, with it’s multiple components, will take several attempts and lots of time to figure out, but I’ll do it.


7. Further explore what interests me as an artist. I’m an artist, but I’m also a business person, and I have to admit I sometimes feel pressured to create designs that are consistent with current trends, rather than the ones that interest me. I would love to find the time to do both the crowd-pleasers and the me-pleasers (there goes that time issue again). I’m hoping I’ll have the opportunity to do some editorial work this year in which the design is left completely up to me.

 

Have a fabulous 2013.

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Edible DIY Wedding Cake Keepsake

This project was inspired by the romantic designs of Paloma’s Nest. Their handcrafted ceramic keepsakes are both beautiful and functional: ringbearer bowls, cufflinks, frames, and more for weddings, holidays, and baby with a fabulous hipster aesthetic.

I love the idea of an edible version that can be saved forever. Get creative with your message and write something that has special meaning to both of you.

What you’ll need (clockwise from left): Fondant rolling board, rolling pin, round cookie cutter, fondant in the color of your choice, small round piping tip, elastic ribbon, cornstarch (to prevent sticking), metal alphabet punches in the typeface of your choice. I used 1/4″ metal stamps that I purchased on etsy. The size of the stamps you use will be determined by the size of your keepsake and your message. (A lengthy message will require smaller lettering.) Be sure to practice with the letter punches and measure the spacing before you begin. (Hint: If you have trouble getting your letters to line up, try wrapping them with tape and pressing complete words rather than individual letters.)

1. Sprinkle a small amount of cornstarch on board to prevent sticking.

2. Roll out fondant thin, about 1/16th of an inch. Roll as evenly as possible. Be sure that fondant is not sticking before proceeding to next step.

3. Place cookie cutter on rolled fondant and cut out circle.

4. Remove excess fondant.

5. Your keepsake is now ready to decorate.

6. Insert small round piping tip (we used a tip 2) into fondant about 1/4″ from the edge. Press to make small round cutout.

7. Repeat previous step about 1/4″ away so that you now have two small holes punched out.

8. Select the letters you’ll need for your message.

9. Begin with first letter punch, ensuring that you press evenly. Remember that you’ll probably want to practice a few times on another piece of fondant. If you are having trouble lining letters up, wrap the punches with tape to keep them together. Allow keepsake to dry thoroughly, up to one week.

 10. Allow your keepsake to dry completely (at least 48-72 hours) before proceeding to the next step.

11. Take a length of elastic ribbon and fold in half. Hold from behind keepsake and insert ends. Pull so that folded section forms a loop.

12.  Insert ends through loop and pull.

12. Use a dab of royal icing to secure keepsake to cake. Tie elastic ribbon around cake. We also added a gold fondant ring around our keepsake for a little extra zing.

Creating your own edible keepsake? We would love to see what you come up with! Please email photos to erica@ericaobrien.com.

Lastly,  I can’t thank Brooke Allison Sforza of Brooke Allison Photo enough for these beautiful pictures. Thanks Brooke, as always.

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A Christmas Cake

Carrie Sellman of The Cake Blog does an annual (this being its second year, so I guess it’s officially annual) series called The 12 Cakes of Christmas in which she features 12 different Christmas cakes from 12 different artists. This year, she asked me to create a cake for the series.

Now, there are two directions in which one can go when creating a Christmas-themed cake: the literal route or the interpretive one, and although I like to stray a bit from the beaten path with most of my designs, I went straight-up mainstream with this cake. I was inspired by a few images I found on (where else?) Pinterest, and decided to go for it: American mistletoe, winterberries, kraft hang tags, and gold string. The only difference is that mine were all edible.

Inspiration: American mistletoe and winterberries

Vintage bottles with hang tags:

My original plan was to go around the base of each tier with the mistletoe, but it began looking very ancient-Greek-Olympic-headpiece, which is fine if you’re doing an ancient-Greek-Olympic-headpiece-themed cake. I, however, was making a Christmas-themed cake, so I scrapped the original design and changed it to more of a mistletoe spray at the front of each tier.

Brooke Sforza of Brooke Allison Photo was kind enough to spend an entire rainy afternoon photographing my cake, graciously ooh-ing and ahh-ing the whole time. I can’t say enough good things about her.

I made the hang tags out of fondant and impressed the letters using metal alphabet stamps. I then shaded them with a bit of brown petal dust. The gold string was also fondant.

Callan, my most talented assistant, made all the berries. She also assembled the sprays by attaching the wired berries and leaves to  heavy gauge wire using florist’s tape.

Special thanks to Carrie Sellman for inviting me to contribute. And to Brooke Allison, without whom I’d have far fewer photos of my cakes.

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Great Gifts for Cake Designers

Gift giving can be challenging. There are those gifts that only certain people would appreciate (say, a new fly fishing pole) and then those gifts that almost anyone would love. I suppose getting a gift for a cake designer is a lot like that. Sure, I have a whole list of cake design tools that I would absolutely love, but they’re somewhat specific to the kind of cake design I do. There are, however, a whole lot of gifts that would be great for any cake designer, from the passionate amateur to the consummate professional. Here are a few favorites.

1. Cake Design Classes. I learned from Jaqueline Butler that it’s important to continually refine our skills. Like doctors, dentists, hairstylists and other professionals who must stay current with the latest developments in their field, so must cake designers. Of course for aspiring cake artists, classes are the best way to learn the craft. But even for experienced or expert decorators, there’s always something to learn. Thanks to Jacqueline, I now treat myself to at least one class each year. I would love it if someone treated me to one.

Recommend: Craftsy Cake Decorating Classes. Craftsy classes are inexpensive, interactive, and professionally produced. They’re taught online, and students get lifetime access.

2. Cake Stands. The cake stand does for the cake what the high heel does for the leg: makes it appear taller, more regal, and just plain better. Every cake needs a cake stand, and every designer should have at least a few classic stands in her collection.

Recommended: Martha Stewart Whiteware Collection. These cake stands are classic, sturdy, and at around $29 (less if you catch them on sale), a real steal.

3. Gift Certificates. A great one-size-fits-all gift, gift certificates will allow your favorite cake designer to get just what she needs (or, better yet, wants) for Christmas.

Recommended: Global Sugar Art. A great selection with an easy to navigate website. They ship quickly too.

4. Cake Design Books. There are many to choose from, and not all are created equally. Some are more visually appealing while others have more practical information. Spend some time perusing before you choose. You’ll want to keep in mind that while there are many excellent cake design books out of England, a lot of the products they use are not widely available in the U.S. (or must be imported at great expense).

Recommended: Elisa Strauss’ Confetti Cakes Cookbook. I’ve gotten so many great tips from her (scalpels instead of x-actos? Genius!) and I rely pretty much exclusively on her fondant measurement chart. Plus, she’s totally adorable.

5. Cake Design Magazines. Cake design magazines have come a long way since I started decorating 18 years ago, and magazine subscriptions are (at least to me) one of those things you might want but wouldn’t necessarily get for yourself.

Recommended: Cake Central Magazine. A relative newcomer only in their third volume, Cake Central Magazine launched in 2012 and is the product of the popular Cake Central website. The magazine features trendy cake artists,  recipes, and tutorials for everyone from the novice to the professional cake decorator. Gorgeous photos and good production quality.

6. Gifts That Spoil: Massage. This is not directly cake related, but just imagine how great a massage would feel after standing on your feet all day (and often way into the night), or, for that matter, any time.

Recommended: Yelp. Search “massage” and find reviews for local spas.

Thanks so much to my Facebook friends for their input. And Cory, if you’re reading this, I’ll take #6. Have a great holiday everyone!

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Lichtenstein-Inspired Pop Art Cake for Connecticut Bride Magazine

A few months ago, The Connecticut Bride magazine asked me to create a pop art cake inspired by Roy Lichtenstein’s 1962 “The Kiss II”.

I had actually done another pop art cake a few years back, also inspired by Lichtenstein, and I wanted to make this one completely different. I really like the color block trend, and thought a 1960s mod design would work well with the primary colors Lichtenstein is known for. Here’s the design I came up with:

The editors liked my original design and didn’t change a thing. Here’s the cake in the Fall/Winter 2012 issue of The Connecticut Bride.

And a few shots that I took with my camera:

This was definitely a departure from my usual style (it really stands out in my consultation studio among  the pastel and white display cakes) and very unconventional for a wedding cake, but I liked it just the same. (In fact, I kind of loved it.)

Thanks to Connecticut Bride for the opportunity to make such a fun cake.

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New Introduction to Cake Design Class

We’ve listed a new Introduction to Cake Decorating class! This one runs for four consecutive Sundays from 10am to 1pm and begins on January 20th, 2013.

To register for the class, simply visit our website and follow the instructions. If you’d like to give the class as a gift–and what aspiring cake designer wouldn’t love a fabulous cake design class?–you can contact us to create a customized gift card.

{Photo: Lane Dittoe}

We will also be adding a new sugar flower class in the near future featuring our dahlia and ranunculus, so keep an eye out for that class as well. And since sugar flower classes are quite small and tend to sell out quickly, you can contact us to request to be put on our notification list. We will email you as soon as we list the classes.

 

 

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Just Had to Share…

Sunflower Sugar Art is having a fantabulous sale, and they want everyone to know about it. I really like their quality metal cutters and silicone veiners. A few must-haves include their giant rose cutter set, large multi-purpose petal veiner, and hydrangea leaf I cutter set (which I use for just about everything). I’m sure you’ll manage to find a few other items you just have to add to your collection.

Here’s the offer:

30% off everything at Sunflower Sugar Art USA with secret code  ’HOLIDAY’ until December 2nd at midnight.

40% off everything from midnight Monday, 11/26 until midnight Tuesday, 11/27  with secret code ‘MONDAY’.

Plus free shipping on all orders over $150 worldwide until Sunday, December 2nd.

Not a bad deal, huh?
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DIY Ombré Monogram

I love ombré. There. I said it. I’m not even the slightest bit sick of it even though it seems to be everywhere. But I’m particularly enchanted with  dip-dyed silk ombré, like this dress by Gypsy 05.

For my fourth DIY for Project Wedding, I wanted to create a cake inspired by the dip-dyed look, but because fondant is so sensitive to liquid, dipping it really wasn’t an option. Instead, we painted it using varied shades of food color. Here’s the how-to.

1. What you’ll need:

~approximately 1 ounce fondant

~square cookie cutter

~round cookie cutter

~letter cutters or (xacto knife if hand-cutting letters)

~flat, food-use only paintbrush

~two colors paste food coloring with increasing amounts of white food color added to achieve three shades of each (light, medium, dark) plus additional white food color. (Can also be done with several shades of a single color.)

~fondant board or mat

2. Roll fondant thinly on board. Be sure that fondant is not sticking before proceeding to Step 3.

3. Cut fondant into a square about 3″ x 3″.

4. Use round cutter on corners.

5. Mix food coloring.
6. Dip paintbrush in one of the darkest colors. Using a single stroke, paint on fondant. Repeat with medium and then lighter color, then white, followed by the light, medium, and dark shades of the other color. Fondant can be repainted only AFTER paint has completely dried. Avoid the temptation to repaint while wet.

7. Cut initials using letter cutters or by hand-cutting.

8. After paint has dried, moisten back of letters with water and adhere to fondant cutout.  Apply a small amount of water to fondant cutout and adhere to cake.

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